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In the mountain road accident, which statement about defenses to liability for the rescuer who was injured is correct?

A rescuer acts at his own peril.

The driver would not have a valid defense.

Assumption of the risk cannot be invoked against rescuers.

The excitement of the accident and the speedy response of the rescuer would be considered in a case such as this.

In tort law, when a person acts to rescue someone in danger, the standard of care is evaluated with the emergency context in mind. The sudden peril and the need to act quickly place the rescuer under stress, so what a reasonably prudent person would do in that crisis is the guide, not a perfectly calm and cautious response.

For a mountain road crash, the rescuer’s excitement, fear, and the rapid actions taken to help are exactly the factors that shape reasonableness in that moment. Those elements would be considered in determining liability, making it appropriate to recognize that the rescuer’s quick, decisive response under dangerous, time-pressured conditions can still be reasonable.

The other statements misstate this nuance. The rescuer is not automatically acting at his own peril, and a driver in such a scenario may have a defense if their conduct contributed to the danger or if the emergency dictates a different standard of care. Assumption of risk can apply in some rescuing contexts, so it isn’t an absolute bar. The correct view emphasizes that the emergency and the rescuer’s swift response are relevant to evaluating reasonableness.

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